30-40 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar Sivas denilince akla Pir Sultan ve Alevilik gelirdi\u2026 Sivas\u2019\u0131 \u201cOzanlar \u015eehri\u201d yapanlar da Aleviler olmu\u015ftur: Pir Sultan, A\u011fahi, A\u015f\u0131k Veli, Ali \u0130zzet, A\u015f\u0131k Veysel, Kemter Sivas topraklar\u0131nda yeti\u015fmi\u015ftir\u2026 Sivas\u2019\u0131n Cumhuriyet\u2019e be\u015fiklik etmesi de bu gelenekle birle\u015fince Sivas\u2019\u0131n Pir Sultan Abdal\u2019\u0131 ast\u0131ran kent olmas\u0131 unutulmu\u015f, Sivas ilerici-demokrat \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u2026
1960\u2019lardan itibaren T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de dengeler solun lehine do\u011fru geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flay\u0131nca, \u00f6zellikle Alevilerle S\u00fcnnilerin i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kentler k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmalar\u0131n ve Alevilere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n hedefi olmaya ba\u015flar. Nitekim 1966\u2019dan ba\u015flayarak, Ortaca, K\u0131r\u0131khan, Elbistan, Sivas, Mara\u015f, \u00c7orum gibi yerlerde as\u0131l olarak Alevileri hedef alan sald\u0131r\u0131 dalgas\u0131 bu durumun bir sonucudur. 2 Temmuz 1993 Sivas katliam\u0131 ise bu sald\u0131r\u0131 dalgas\u0131n\u0131n son halkas\u0131d\u0131r! Sald\u0131r\u0131lar kentlerdeki Alevi n\u00fcfusunu g\u00f6\u00e7e zorlar. Kentlerin toplumsal dokusu h\u0131zla de\u011fi\u015fir. Sivas gibi, Mara\u015f gibi, Malatya gibi\u2026
Hatta Erzincan, Elaz\u0131\u011f ve Yozgat gibi\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0130VAS\u2019TA G\u00d6\u00c7\u00dcN BA\u015eLANGICI
4-7 Eyl\u00fcl 1978\u2019de Sivas\u2019taki \u201cAlevi Mahallesi\u201d Alibaba\u2019ya fa\u015fist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin planl\u0131 ve organize sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131, 2 y\u0131l sonra 12 Eyl\u00fcl darbesi ile de bulu\u015funca, Aleviler, ilerici g\u00fc\u00e7ler Sivas\u2019tan g\u00f6\u00e7 ederler. Onlardan bo\u015falan yerleri sa\u011fc\u0131, dinci g\u00fc\u00e7ler doldurur. Sivas\u2019\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fc h\u0131zla kararmaya ba\u015flar. 1989 yerel se\u00e7imlerinde Refah Partisi Sivas\u2019ta belediye ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazan\u0131r. Gerici g\u00fc\u00e7ler Sivas\u2019ta h\u0131zla kurumsalla\u015f\u0131r. Belediye olanaklar\u0131 dinci, \u015feriat\u00e7\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin hizmetine sunulur. Anadolu\u2019nun bu ilerici, \u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcrl\u00fc kenti h\u0131zla gerici ve tutucu bir dokuya b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcr\u2026 B\u00f6ylece tarih boyunca bir \u00e7ok yerde oldu\u011fu gibi Sivas\u2019ta da hep var olan \u201ciki \u00e7izgi m\u00fccadelesi\u201d yani Pir Sultan Abdal\u2019\u0131n ba\u015f e\u011fmez direni\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7izgisi H\u0131z\u0131r Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n hain, ihanet\u00e7i \u00e7izgisi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda kaybeder\u2026
Fiziki ve psikolojik bask\u0131lar sonucu Aleviler kendi do\u011fduklar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fckleri kentlerden g\u00f6\u00e7 ettik\u00e7e, o kentler tek\u00e7ili\u011fin, tahamm\u00fcls\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn, her f\u0131rsatta \u201ctahrik olanlar\u0131n\u201d ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 potansiyel yerlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrler. Cinnet ve bunun sonucu lin\u00e7 \u201ctahrik sonucu ola\u011fan bir hale\u201d d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr! Bu cinnet halinin bi\u00e7imi hep ayn\u0131d\u0131r: \u201cDine ve camilere yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131\u201d yalan\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131na tak\u0131lan gerici, fa\u015fist, dinci g\u00fc\u00e7ler, devletin g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u201chimayesinde\u201d kad\u0131n, \u00e7ocuk, ya\u015fl\u0131 ay\u0131rt etmeden Alevilere ve solculara kar\u015f\u0131 toplu katliamlar yaparlar\u2026
T\u0131pk\u0131 2 Temmuz 1993\u2019te Sivas Mad\u0131mak Oteli\u2019nde oldu\u011fu gibi\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

OLAY MI, KATL\u0130AM MI?
Ankara\u2019dan \u0130stanbul\u2019dan Anadolu\u2019nun d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p gelenler 1 Temmuz 1993 sabah\u0131 Sivas\u2019ta Pir Sultan dostlar\u0131yla bulu\u015furlar. Ama\u00e7 bellidir; \u0130ki g\u00fcn boyunca Sivas\u2019ta Pir Sultan, konserlerle, s\u00f6yle\u015filerle, t\u00fcrk\u00fclerle ve deyi\u015flerle an\u0131lacakt\u0131r\u2026 Fakat Sivas eski Sivas de\u011fildir, daha sabah\u0131n ilk saatinde, daha Sivas\u2019a girer girmez fark edilir bu\u2026
Sonras\u0131 hepimizin art\u0131k ezbere bildi\u011fi ve televizyonlardan canl\u0131 olarak yay\u0131nlanan katliam ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir!
Aradan tam 23 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. T\u00fcrkiye, Sivas katliam\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi devletin bilgisi ve g\u00f6zetiminde yap\u0131lan katliamlarla y\u00fczle\u015fmekten ka\u00e7maya devam ediyor. Katliamlara \u201colay\u201d denmeye devam ediliyor!
Katliamlar\u0131n \u201ckitlesel kat\u0131l\u0131m\u201d boyutu hep g\u00f6rmezden, katliamlara binlerce insan\u0131n \u201cyak\u0131n ula yak\u0131n\u201d naralar\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde neden ve nas\u0131l kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden gelinmeye devam ediliyor!
Bu ger\u00e7ekle y\u00fczle\u015filmedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece s\u00f6ylenen her \u015fey havada as\u0131l\u0131 kal\u0131r. Daha \u00f6nce de kerelerce a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yazd\u0131m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HER 10 S\u0130VASLIDAN B\u0130R\u0130\u2026
1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda il\u00e7eler hari\u00e7 Sivas \u015fehir merkezinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 240 bin ki\u015fi ya\u015f\u0131yormu\u015f. (1990 say\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6re 221.512 ki\u015fi) Polis kay\u0131tlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, merkezde ya\u015fayan bu 240 bin ki\u015finin tam 15 bini (yaz\u0131 ile on be\u015f bin ki\u015fi) Mad\u0131mak Oteli\u2019nin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki g\u00f6steriye kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Yani bu, \u015fu anlama geliyor: Mad\u0131mak Oteli i\u00e7indekilerle birlikte yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00e7ocuklar, kad\u0131nlar ve Aleviler bu say\u0131dan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra en k\u00f6t\u00fcmser rakamla Sivas merkezde ya\u015fayan \u201cyeti\u015fkin\u201d her 10 Sivasl\u0131\u2019dan biri bu yakma eylemine ortak olmu\u015ftur!
Ama bizzat yakarak ama g\u00f6steriye kat\u0131larak ama alk\u0131\u015flayarak\u2026
\u0130\u015fin do\u011frusu bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in uzun ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara gerek yok. Televizyonlarda onlarca kez g\u00f6sterilmi\u015f, bir\u00e7ok belgeselde yer alm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri izlemek yeterli. Tekbir sesleri ile \u201cyak\u0131n ula yak\u0131n\u201d \u00e7\u0131\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7 i\u00e7e\u2026 Ba\u015fkaca bir belgeye veya yoruma ihtiya\u00e7 yok. G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri izleyince ger\u00e7ek b\u00fct\u00fcn korkun\u00e7lu\u011fuyla orta yerde duruyor: Tam bir vah\u015fet!
1993\u2019de Demirel ve \u00c7iller\u2019den ba\u015flayarak, Erdo\u011fan\u2019a kadar bu \u00fclkenin b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6neticileri bunu biliyor mu? Evet, teredd\u00fcts\u00fcz biliyorlar\u2026 D\u00f6nemin Sivas Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Temel Karamollao\u011flu\u2019ndan, Do\u011fan \u00dcrg\u00fcp\u2019e kadar bunu biliyorlar m\u0131? Teredd\u00fcts\u00fcz; Evet biliyorlar! Ancak, b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6neticiler bunu bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in, \u0131srarla ger\u00e7eklerle y\u00fczle\u015fmekten ka\u00e7\u0131yorlar. \u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihinde \u201ckatliam\u201d olarak yerini alm\u0131\u015f bir b\u00fcy\u00fck katliama bilin\u00e7li olarak \u201chadise\u201d ya da \u201colay\u201d demeyi tercih ediyor! Bu \u00fclkenin b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6neticileri, b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131 da ayn\u0131 \u015feyi yap\u0131yor. Sivas Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 da Sivasl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de\u2026 \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu \u00fclke \u201ckatliamlara bile katliam diyemeyenler toplulu\u011fu\u201d gibi bir ruh haline sahip. B\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fczellikleri kendine, b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckleri ba\u015fkas\u0131na yaz\u0131yor. O y\u00fczden hi\u00e7bir siyasi cinayet ayd\u0131nlanm\u0131yor, o y\u00fczden resmi tarihte \u201cbiz\u201d hep muhte\u015fem oluyoruz!
B\u00f6yle olunca kendi yalan\u0131m\u0131za kendimiz de inan\u0131yoruz. Sivas\u2019\u0131 \u201cbin y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn temsilcisi, insan sevgisinin temsilcisi bir memleket\u201d olarak tarif eden Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 i\u00e7in 3-4 Eyl\u00fcl 1978\u2019de Ali Baba Mahallesi\u2019nde ya\u015fan sald\u0131r\u0131lar da, 2 Temmuz 1993 katliam\u0131 da \u201cd\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7lerin\u201d i\u015fi. Hadi \u201cbin y\u0131ll\u0131k karde\u015flik\u201d edebiyat\u0131n\u0131, \u201ck\u0131z ald\u0131k, k\u0131z verdik, etle t\u0131rnak gibiyiz\u201d yalanlar\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmayal\u0131m ama nereye kadar?
Ku\u015fkusuz katliamlarda \u201cd\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7lerin\u201d parma\u011f\u0131 mutlaka var, ancak Mara\u015f\u2019ta, Malatya\u2019da, Sivas\u2019ta katliamlar\u0131 bizzat yapanlar\u0131n teredd\u00fcts\u00fcz \u201ci\u00e7 g\u00fc\u00e7ler\u201d oldu\u011fu da foto\u011fraf karelerinde, televizyon ekranlar\u0131nda \u00e7ok net de\u011fil mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6Z\u00dcR D\u0130LEMEK
Evet, \u201cd\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7ler\u201d hep vard\u0131, bu \u00fclkede solcular iktidar olamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece de hep olacak ancak bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerek koca bir kentin g\u00fcnah\u0131n\u0131 da kimse bunun arkas\u0131na saklayamaz. 2 Temmuz 1993\u2019te Mad\u0131mak Oteli \u00f6n\u00fcnde toplanarak oteli yakanlar aras\u0131nda ya da \u201cyak\u0131n ula yak\u0131n\u201d diye alk\u0131\u015flarla ve tekbirle te\u015fvik edenler aras\u0131nda her 10 Sivasl\u0131\u2019dan birinin oldu\u011funu kimse art\u0131k saklamamal\u0131. Bu ger\u00e7ekle y\u00fczle\u015fmek ve \u00f6ncelikle orada katledilenlerin ailelerinden \u201c\u00f6z\u00fcr dilemek\u201d yeni bir yarg\u0131 s\u00fcrecini ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla katliam \u00fczerindeki b\u00fct\u00fcn soru i\u015faretlerinin de bir bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesini beraberinde getirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u0130YAS\u0130 SORUMLULAR VE SHP\u2019L\u0130 BAKANLAR
Ger\u00e7eklerden ka\u00e7arak ve katliamlara da \u201chadise\u201d diyerek ancak katiller aklan\u0131r. Laf\u0131 evirip \u00e7evirmeye gerek yok: Sivas\u2019la ilgili ger\u00e7ek bir soru\u015fturma ve yarg\u0131lama i\u00e7in, d\u00f6nemin Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Demirel \u00f6l\u00fcp gitse de, siyaseten Demirel\u2019den \u00c7iller\u2019e, Gazio\u011flu\u2019ndan b\u00fct\u00fcn SHP\u2019li bakanlara kadar herkes sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak bu sorgunun bir yan\u0131nda mutlaka Sivas katliam davas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdahil avukatlar\u0131, Alevi kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve Mad\u0131mak\u2019ta \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 yak\u0131lan aileler olmal\u0131d\u0131r!
Necdet Sara\u00e7
Not: Bu yaz\u0131 1 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7e\u015fitli gazetelerde, intersitelerinde ve abcgazetesi.com \u2018da yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

30-40 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar Sivas denilince akla Pir Sultan ve Alevilik gelirdi\u2026 Sivas\u2019\u0131 \u201cOzanlar \u015eehri\u201d yapanlar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=270"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":271,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270\/revisions\/271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}