Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Ankara\u2019da 6 siyasi partinin \u201cyeni bir toplumsal hareketin\u201d manifestosunu kamuoyuna sunduklar\u0131 bulu\u015fma, manifestonun i\u00e7eri\u011finden daha da \u00f6nemlisi \u201cD\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011fil, Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011fil, Yar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019si\u201d iddias\u0131 ile \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu iddia AKP\u2019nin 20 y\u0131lda yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ideolojik politik hegomanyaya bir meydan okumayd\u0131. Bu meydan okuman\u0131n belki de en \u00f6nemli yan\u0131 iktidar\u0131n \u0131srarla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cortak bir d\u00fc\u015fman yaratma\u201d \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n tersine \u201cortak bir gelecek hayali\u201d kurma iste\u011fi ve \u0131srar\u0131yd\u0131\u2026

Benim de toplant\u0131 salonunda izledi\u011fim bu meydan okuma bir politik duru\u015fun meydan okumas\u0131yd\u0131. Toplant\u0131da alfebatik s\u0131rayla oturan, manifestoyu ayn\u0131 s\u0131rayla okuyan CHP, DEVA, Demokrat Parti, Gelecek Partisi, \u0130Y\u0130 Parti ve Saadet Partisi temsilcileri kutupla\u015fma d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda farkl\u0131 e\u011filimlerin yan yana gelebilece\u011fini, Yar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019sini bug\u00fcnden kurmak i\u00e7in asgari m\u00fc\u015ftereklerde ortak bir bildirge a\u00e7\u0131klayabileceklerini g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemliydi. Nitekim salonun bile\u015fimi de bunu yans\u0131t\u0131yordu. 6 parti y\u00f6neticilerinin, farkl\u0131 e\u011filimleri temsil eden sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin temsilcilerinin ve tabi \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir temsiliyetle toplant\u0131da yer alan gazetecilerin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 diyaloglar\u0131 kutupla\u015fmadan uzakla\u015fan ve \u201cnormalle\u015fen\u201d bir T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yan\u0131ysan foto\u011fraf\u0131 gibiydi. Ve bu \u00f6yle bir foto\u011fraft\u0131 ki, normalle\u015fen bir T\u00fcrkiye iste\u011fi sanki toplant\u0131ya kat\u0131lan t\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcnde hem bir tebess\u00fcm hem de bir heyecan olarak yans\u0131m\u0131\u015f ve salonda bir tek as\u0131k suratl\u0131 ki\u015fi kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026

Fark\u0131 siyasi e\u011filimlerin yan yana gelebilece\u011fini ya\u015fayarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz ve d\u00fcnya siyasal tarihine de \u015eili\u2019den L\u00fcbnan\u2019a, Fransa\u2019dan Hong Kong\u2019a kadar bir\u00e7ok yere \u00f6rnek olan 2013 Gezi eylemleri ile ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7, 2017\u2019de \u00f6nce Anayasa Referandum\u2019undaki \u201cHay\u0131r\u201d kampanyas\u0131na sonra Adalet Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u2019ne, daha sonra da CHP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kemal K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019nun \u00f6nemli hamleleriyle 2018 Genel Se\u00e7imleri\u2019ne ve 2019 Yerel Se\u00e7imleri\u2019ne yans\u0131m\u0131\u015f, AKP\u2019nin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerde yenilgisinin zemini haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 28 \u015eubat\u2019ta \u00e7er\u00e7evesi daha belirgin hale gelen bu bulu\u015fma a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 metinle de ruhu itibariyle de 6 siyasi partiyi a\u015fan bir bulu\u015fmayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neredeyse bir y\u0131la yay\u0131lan ve bir ilk olan bu bulu\u015fma gecikmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00f6nemliydi. Kamuoyu yoklamalar\u0131na, hak talebi eylemlerine ve zamlara kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckselen seslere bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda se\u00e7menlerin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn bu birlikteli\u011fi \u0131srarla istedi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. Se\u00e7men sanki bu \u0131srarda siyasi partilerden birka\u00e7 ad\u0131m daha \u00f6ndeydi. Se\u00e7menin de\u011fi\u015fim ve yeni bir siyasal iklim iste\u011fi her yere yans\u0131yordu. Tarkan\u2019\u0131n \u015fark\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede milyonlarla bulu\u015fmas\u0131 ve heyecan yaratmas\u0131 da bunu g\u00f6steriyordu\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Demokrasi ve demokratik bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrel gelenek yaratmaya direnen siyasal s\u00fcre\u00e7 Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 H\u00fck\u00fcmet Sistemi ile bu s\u00fcrece daha da b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar vermi\u015fti. T\u00fcrkiye ilerleyece\u011fine geriliyordu. Nitekim CHP\u2019nin 1959\u2019da yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye siyasal tarihinin en \u00f6nemli siyasi belgelerinden biri olan \u201c\u0130lk Hedefler Beyannamesi\u201dnin \u00fczerinden 63 y\u0131l, devletin demokratikle\u015fmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli olan 1991 DYP-SHP H\u00fck\u00fcmet Protokol\u00fc \u00fczerinden 31 y\u0131l ge\u00e7tikten sonra, 2022\u2019de benzer bir \u201cdemokratikle\u015fme beyannamesi\u201d yay\u0131nlamak ba\u015fka bir a\u00e7\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin demokratikle\u015fme anlam\u0131nda ilerlemedi\u011fini tersine geriledi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyordu!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi bilerek de\u011fi\u015ftirme iddias\u0131nda bulunmak, kutupla\u015fmadan uzakla\u015fan diyalogu \u00f6nceleyen yeni bir siyasal iklim istemek, \u201csorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc demokratik siyasetin alan\u0131nda, \u00e7o\u011fulculuk ve kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131kla g\u00f6rmek, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc, demokratik, adil bir sistem\u201d istemek ve bunu \u201cge\u00e7mi\u015fe geri d\u00f6nm\u00fcyor, hukuk devleti ve kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 esas\u0131na dayanan yeni bir sisteme ge\u00e7iyoruz, demokratik laik hukuk devleti \u00e7o\u011fulcu toplum d\u00fczeninin de temelidir\u201d iddias\u0131 ve \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcyle bulu\u015fturmak bu yan yana geli\u015fi daha da \u00f6nemli hale getiriyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EKS\u0130KL\u0130KLER VAR MIYDI?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Devletin demokratik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde, kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yetkilerinde, temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerde, yarg\u0131da, Say\u0131\u015ftay ve Yarg\u0131tay\u2019da, kad\u0131n haklar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc belirlemeler yapan \u201cG\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f Parlamenter Sistem\u201d manifestosunun ruhu \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc bir ruhu yans\u0131t\u0131yordu. Ancak bu ruh belli ki AKP\u2019nin 20 y\u0131ll\u0131k ideolojik-politik hegomanyas\u0131n\u0131n da etkisiyle K\u00fcrt meselesi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, laiklik gibi iki \u00f6nemli meseleyi manifestoya yeterince yans\u0131tamam\u0131\u015f. Ayn\u0131 ger\u00e7ek, toplant\u0131da okunurken en \u00e7ok alk\u0131\u015f alan kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi vurgu yap\u0131lamamas\u0131 i\u00e7in de maalesef ge\u00e7erliydi\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ve benzeri eksiklikler, \u201cYar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019si\u201dni bug\u00fcnden kurmak\u201d iddias\u0131ndaki bir birliktelik i\u00e7in \u00f6nemsiz de\u011fil, tam tersine mutlaka \u00fczerinden konu\u015fulmas\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken bir ger\u00e7eklik olsa da, bu ger\u00e7eklik manifestonun b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve ruhunu ortadan kald\u0131racak bir tart\u0131\u015fmaya zemin olu\u015fturmamal\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu bulu\u015fma \u201chay\u0131r olmaz, yapamazlar\u201d diyenlere inat \u201cevet olur, bir araya gelinir ve birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcr\u201d diyenlerin \u201cYar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019si\u201d i\u00e7in bir meydan okumad\u0131r!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eimdi b\u00fct\u00fcn beceri salondaki heyecan\u0131 ve s\u00f6ylemi, salonda ve kitap\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n sayfalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u0131rakmadan c\u00fcretkar bir \u015fekilde \u201cdemokratik laik hukuk devleti \u201c iddias\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131mak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi hak etti\u011fi yeni bir siyasal iklimle bulu\u015fturmakt\u0131r!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 Mart 2022, \u0130stanbul<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Necdet Sara\u00e7

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Ankara\u2019da 6 siyasi partinin \u201cyeni bir toplumsal hareketin\u201d manifestosunu kamuoyuna sunduklar\u0131 bulu\u015fma, manifestonun i\u00e7eri\u011finden…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[1,3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/903"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=903"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":904,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/903\/revisions\/904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}