<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ortal\u0131k k\u00fcresel vurgusuyla beslenen \u201cekonomik kriz\u201d laflar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ilmiyor. Evet orta yerde bir ekonomik kriz var ama bu kriz \u00fccretliler, emekliler, esnaflar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli. Zira kriz sistemi y\u00f6netenleri ve onu besleyen oligarklar\u0131 s\u00fcrekli b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor. \u0130ktidarlar yoksullu\u011fu \u00e7\u00f6zmek, gelir adaletini sa\u011flayarak sosyal devleti \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karmak yerine yoksullar\u0131 y\u00f6netmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131nca, devlet fiili olarak zenginlerin hizmetine sunuluyor. Kamuculuk ve vergi da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda adaleti sa\u011flamak bir yana neredeyse \u201c\u00e7a\u011fd\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201d g\u00f6sterilerek konu\u015fulmas\u0131 bile istenmiyor! <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uluslararas\u0131 yard\u0131m kurulu\u015fu Oxfam’\u0131n \u201cAc\u0131dan k\u00e2r etmek\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 son rapora g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zengin 10 ki\u015fisi servetini ikiye katlayarak 1,5 trilyon dolara y\u00fckseltmi\u015f. Pandemi d\u00f6neminde servetlerini y\u00fczde 42 artt\u0131ran milyarderler, d\u00fcnyadaki toplam servetin de y\u00fczde 13.9\u2019una kontrol etmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flar\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya da tablo b\u00f6yleyken bizde de farkl\u0131 de\u011fil. Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Nureddin Nebati sonradan d\u00fczeltmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsa da ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta bu ekonomik ger\u00e7e\u011fi \u00f6zetledi ve „Bu sistemde dar gelirliler hari\u00e7 firmalar, ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar k\u00e2r ediyor“<\/a> dedi.  Nitekim biz de de, T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 d\u00f6viz kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7ok de\u011fer yitirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in TL Milyonerli\u011fi \u201c\u00f6nemsiz\u201d gibi sunulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lsa da BDDK\u2019ye g\u00f6re, son alt\u0131 ayda yani y\u00fcksek enflasyon d\u00f6neminde 88 bin 713 ki\u015fi daha milyoner oldu ve b\u00f6ylece milyoner say\u0131s\u0131 be\u015f ayda y\u00fczde 17 artt\u0131, toplam servetleri de 649 milyar 413 milyon TL artarak 3 trilyon 896 milyar 209 milyon TL olmu\u015f durumda\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yani kapitalizmin temel kural\u0131 kriz ortam\u0131nda her yerde ge\u00e7erli: Ya\u015fanan kriz zenginleri daha da zenginle\u015ftirirken, yoksullar\u0131 daha da yoksulla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f! Bili\u015fim, silah, enerji ve g\u0131da sekt\u00f6rlerinde servet giderek daha dar bir alanda toplan\u0131rken, yeni milyarderler de ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f durumda\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yani sanki sadece Ruslara \u00f6zg\u00fc bir kavram gibi kullan\u0131l\u0131yor olsa da, asl\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcredir kullan\u0131lan \u201cOligark\u201d  kavram\u0131 asl\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye dahil her yerde ve en \u00f6nde. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda Kemal K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu da Rus oligarklar\u0131 \u00f6rnek g\u00f6stererek „Ey yerel oligarklar, size de huzur yok. \u0130bret-i alem olacaks\u0131n\u0131z siz de“ dedi\u011finde \u201cbu i\u015f sistem tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 derinle\u015ftirir\u201d diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsem de i\u015f o boyutlara varmad\u0131. Oysa K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu bu s\u00f6ylemiyle asl\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir ger\u00e7e\u011fe parmak basm\u0131\u015f ve sistemin merkezine \u00e7omak sokmu\u015ftu\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nitekim gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131ndaki adaletsizlik \u00fccretliler ve emekliler aleyhine artarken, oligarklar\u0131n besledi\u011fi oligar\u015fik yap\u0131lar\u0131 hem de \u201ck\u00fcresel kriz\u201d ortam\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli b\u00fcy\u00fctmeye devam ediyor. 1994\u2019de bir alyansla ba\u015flayan servetin de arkas\u0131nda tam da bu ger\u00e7ek var!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu sistem tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 biz de \u00e7ok ya\u015fanmasa da, Avrupa\u2019da sosyal devleti ve kamuculu\u011fu \u00f6nemseyen \u00e7evreler \u201cE\u015fitsizlikle sava\u015f, yoksullu\u011fu yen! Birlikte, zenginli\u011fin ve g\u00fcc\u00fcn az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n elinde toplanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 koyabiliriz \u201c diyerek bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz de haber dergicili\u011fin neredeyse yok oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemde, Almanya \u2018da haftal\u0131k 700 bin civar\u0131nda sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 olan Der Spigel Dergisi kapa\u011f\u0131na \u201cHaydutlar\u201d (Die Gesetzlosen) ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bu tart\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f ve \u201cJeff Bezos ve Elon Musk gibi s\u00fcper milyarderler yeni bir k\u00fcresel paral\u0131 asalet olu\u015fturuyorlar. Neredeyse hi\u00e7 vergi \u00f6demiyorlar ve gittik\u00e7e daha fazla d\u00fcnya servetini istifliyorlar\u201d belirlemesi yapt\u0131ktan sonra \u201cYeni bir s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesiyle mi kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z\u201d diye de bir tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nan\u0131l\u0131r gibi de\u011fil ama Der Spiegel\u2019in belirti\u011fine g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyan\u0131n milyarderlerinin elinde toplanan servetin miktar\u0131 tam tam\u0131na 165 trilyon dolar!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oxfam’\u0131n hesaplamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re 5 milyon dolar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde servete sahip oligarklardan y\u00fczde 2, milyarderlerden de y\u00fczde 5’ten ba\u015flayan servet vergileri kesilse y\u0131lda 2,52 trilyon dolarl\u0131k vergi geliri toplan\u0131r. B\u00f6yle bir b\u00fct\u00e7e ile 2,3 milyar insan yoksulluktan kurtar\u0131labilir, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve sosyal g\u00fcvenlik harcamalar\u0131 rahatl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131lanabilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oxfam bunu \u00f6nerirken, Avrupa Parlamentosu da bug\u00fcnlerde \u201cA\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00e2r vergisi\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda Servet Vergisi toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 ciddi bir \u015fekilde tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Almanya, \u0130talya, Romanya gibi \u00fclkelerde \u00f6zellikle \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00e2r\u201d yapan enerji tekellerinde y\u00fczde 10 \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00e2r vergisi\u201d uygulamas\u0131 g\u00fcndemde. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n enerji krizi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Haziran ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren ula\u015f\u0131mda \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7in uygulamaya soktu\u011fu ve ayl\u0131k yaln\u0131zca  9 Euro kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 al\u0131nan abonman kart\u0131 ile hem \u015fehir i\u00e7i hem de \u015fehir d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131m olana\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 ise sosyal devlet ve ula\u015f\u0131m, ileti\u015fim, enerji gibi temel alanlarda kamula\u015ft\u0131rma tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 ciddi bir bi\u00e7imde \u00fclke g\u00fcndeminde yeniden tart\u0131\u015fmaya sokmu\u015f durumda\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avrupa\u2019da bu tart\u0131\u015fma lar ve uygulamalar y\u00fcr\u00fcrken, T\u00dcS\u0130AD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Orhan Turan\u2019\u0131n „T\u00dcFE \u00fc\u00e7 haneye y\u00fckseliyor, fakirle\u015ferek b\u00fcy\u00fcyoruz“ dedi\u011fi, Tuncay \u00d6zilhan\u2019\u0131n da „Enflasyon kontrolden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor“ dedi\u011fi bir ortamda Erdo\u011fan onlara \u201cHaddinizi bilin\u201d diye parmak sall\u0131yor, T\u00fcketici Haklar\u0131 Derne\u011fi\u2019nin T\u00dc\u0130K ve T\u00fcrk- \u0130\u015f\u2019in May\u0131s ay\u0131 verilerinden yola \u00e7\u0131karak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye’de t\u00fcketicilerin y\u00fczde 94,8\u2019inin \u201ca\u00e7l\u0131k ve yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n\u201d alt\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fini ise g\u00f6rmek bile istemiyor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131ndaki adalet i\u00e7in hem enerji, ula\u015f\u0131m, bili\u015fim gibi alanlarda kamula\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve e\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k ilkesi gere\u011fi devlet sosyal devlet olmal\u0131 hem de vergi adaleti kapsam\u0131nda servet vergisi (a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kar vergisi) uygulamaya sokulmal\u0131!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18 Haziran 2022, \u0130stanbul<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Necdet Sara\u00e7<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ortal\u0131k k\u00fcresel vurgusuyla beslenen \u201cekonomik kriz\u201d laflar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ilmiyor. Evet orta yerde bir ekonomik kriz var ama…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[1,3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/939"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=939"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/939\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":940,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/939\/revisions\/940"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}