\u00d6nce Pandemi, arkas\u0131ndan ABD\u2019nin bilerek b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Rusya Ukrayna krizinin \u00f6zellikle enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 deprem Avrupa ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde otoriter e\u011filimleri \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Oligarklar \u00fczerinden otoriteyi kutsayan siyasi e\u011filimler zenginleri daha zengin yaparken, yoksullu\u011fu da derinle\u015ftirdiler. Otoriteyi kutsayan siyasi partiler daha otokrat olurken, Almanya\u2019da SPD ve Ye\u015filler gibi daha solda yer alan baz\u0131 partiler de sava\u015f\u0131 ve silahlanmay\u0131 savunur hale geldiler. Sava\u015f\u0131 ve ad\u0131na savunma sanayi denilen silahlanmay\u0131 savunmak ideolojik-politik bir y\u00f6nlendirmeyle neredeyse \u201colmazsa olmaza\u201d d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu y\u00f6nlendirmenin de do\u011frudan etkisiyle Eyl\u00fcl 2021\u2019de Almanya\u2019da SPD\u2019nin uzun bir aran\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ilk kez birinci parti olmas\u0131, arkas\u0131ndan Ye\u015fillerle ve Liberallerle koalisyon kurmas\u0131 maalesef otoriter yap\u0131lar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda demokrat yap\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131, sola, kamucu politikalara alan a\u00e7may\u0131 de\u011fil 100 milyar Euroluk silahlanmay\u0131 getirdi, arkas\u0131ndan da Macaristan\u2019da muhalefetin Orban kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r yenilgi bu s\u00fcrecin tuzu biberi oldu. \u201cBa\u015fka bir Avrupa M\u00fcmk\u00fcn\u201d s\u00f6ylemleri tam \u201cba\u015fka bir bahara kald\u0131\u201d derken hem Fransa se\u00e7imlerinin parlamento aya\u011f\u0131nda Sol ittifak\u2019\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131, hem de Kolombiya\u2019da ilk kez sol bir aday\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilmesi yar\u0131na dair yeni umutlar\u0131 g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

FRANSA\u2019DA GEN\u0130\u015e SOL \u0130TT\u0130FAK<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fransa\u2019da sol Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7iminde yan yana gelmeyi beceremeyip, ikinci tur i\u00e7in yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 Macron ve Le Pen\u2019e terk edince bu a\u011f\u0131r <\/strong>ve dramatik <\/strong>ger\u00e7ekle y\u00fczle\u015f<\/strong>mek zorunda kald\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 hatay\u0131 <\/strong>ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta sonu ikinci turu yap\u0131lan milletvekilleri se\u00e7iminde yapmad\u0131. Solun d\u00f6rt ana e\u011filimi <\/strong>(Boyun E\u011fmeyen Fransa, Kom\u00fcnistler, Sosyalistler ve Ye\u015filler) yaln\u0131zca <\/strong>\u201c<\/strong>Yeni Ekolojik ve Sosyal Halk Birli\u011fi\u201d (NUPES) ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda bir araya gelmediler, ciddi kamucu bir politik program ortaya koyarak yap\u0131lan parlamento se\u00e7imlerinde 142 milletvekili ile \u201cana muhalefet\u201d pozisyonuna geldiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBu ittifak y\u00fcr\u00fcr m\u00fc\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 Fransa\u2019da \u00f6nemli bir tart\u0131\u015fma olmaya devam etse de sol ittifak, ge\u00e7en hafta becerdi\u011fi yan yana geli\u015fi Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7iminde becerseydi belki de yaln\u0131zca 400 bin oyla ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan ikinci turu ka\u00e7\u0131rmayabilir, \u201cMacron Le Pen ile de\u011fil Melenchon ile yar\u0131\u015fmak zorunda kalabilirdi\u201d ger\u00e7e\u011fi se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131nda kendisini g\u00f6stermeye devam ediyor! (Birinci turda Macron %27,84 Le Pen %23,15, Melenchon\u2019da %21,95 oran\u0131nda oy alm\u0131\u015f, Kom\u00fcnistler, Ye\u015filler, Sosyalistler de y\u00fczde 5 civar\u0131nda yak\u0131n oy alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu ger\u00e7e\u011fin, yani ittifak\u0131n \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131n ve etkisinin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imin ilk turunda da ge\u00e7erli olaca\u011f\u0131 kesin! Kas\u0131m\u2019da olas\u0131 bir erken se\u00e7im olmasa da, en ge\u00e7 11 ay sonra yap\u0131lacak Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imine 6\u2019l\u0131 masan\u0131n (Millet \u0130ttifak\u0131\u2019n\u0131n) HDP ve di\u011fer siyasi partileri de s\u00fcrece dahil edip edemeyecekleri bu a\u00e7\u0131dan yaln\u0131zca \u00f6nemli de\u011fil, se\u00e7imin sonucu itibariyle de hayati bir \u00f6neme sahip oldu\u011fu kesin g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Solun yaln\u0131zca yan yana gelmesi de \u00f6nemli de\u011fil, sol bu yan yana geli\u015fle hem Fransa\u2019da hem de Fransa d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u201c25 y\u0131ld\u0131r ba\u015far\u0131lamayan bir i\u015fi ve sol nihayet birle\u015fiyor\u201d duygusunu peki\u015ftirdi\u011fi gibi yoksulla\u015fan, sosyal devletten uzakla\u015fmaya tepki g\u00f6steren \u00f6fkeleri de kamucu politikalar etraf\u0131nda birle\u015ftirdi. 650 madde \u00fczerinde birle\u015fen sol ittifak \u015feffaf bir bi\u00e7imde yaln\u0131zca anla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00fczerinde anla\u015famad\u0131klar\u0131 30 maddeyi de kamuoyu ile payla\u015ft\u0131 ve \u201ct\u00fcm Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n sosyal ve ekonomik ya\u015fam standartlar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bir araday\u0131z\u201d dedi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Solun b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine izin vermeyen \u201ckapitalist demokrasiye\u201d inat Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n Sol \u0130ttifak\u0131 \u00f6nce „Melenchon: Ba\u015fbakan\u201d gibi somut bir hedefi kampanya slogan\u0131 yapt\u0131, arkas\u0131ndan da sistemi de sorgulayan \u201ckamucu ve \u00e7evreci bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla, asgari \u00fccretin y\u00fckseltilmesinden emeklili\u011fin 60 ya\u015fa \u00e7ekilmesine, \u00e7ok kazananlardan servet vergisi al\u0131nmas\u0131ndan g\u00f6\u00e7 meselesine\u201d kadar bir dizi kamucu politikay\u0131 da se\u00e7menle payla\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KOLOMB\u0130YA\u2019DA SOL R\u00dcZGAR

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2000\u2019lerin ba\u015f\u0131nda G\u00fcney Amerika\u2019da esen sol r\u00fczgar bug\u00fcnlerde bir kez daha ve olduk\u00e7a g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc esiyor gibi. Arjantin, Bolivya, Honduras, Meksika, Peru ve son olarak \u015eili\u2019de Bori\u00e7\u2019in zaferinden hemen sonra bu kez de hem de solun hi\u00e7 kazanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 50 milyon n\u00fcfusa sahip Kolombiya\u2019da ad\u0131na \u201cTarihsel Pakt\u201d dedikleri sol ittifak\u0131n aday\u0131 Gustavo Petro se\u00e7imi ikinci turda kazand\u0131. Eski bir gerilla olan Petro kazanmakla kalmad\u0131, siyahlar\u0131 ve feministleri temsil eden Francia Marquez de Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 oldu. \u0130ttifak aday\u0131 olarak se\u00e7imi kazanan Petro hem \u201cKolombiya de\u011fi\u015fecek“ dedi, hem de \u201csevgi, anlay\u0131\u015f ve diyalog politikas\u0131“ ile „nefreti geride b\u0131rakaca\u011f\u0131z ve Kolombiya’daki \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe ra\u011fmen, tek bir Kolombiya“ olaca\u011f\u0131z dedi!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yoksullu\u011fun ve gelir e\u015fitsizli\u011finin \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011fu Kolombiya\u2019da sol itifak\u0131n lideri Petro ikinci turda ordunun, para militer g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ve iktidar\u0131n destekledi\u011fi emlak zengini, pop\u00fclist sa\u011fc\u0131 ve \u201cKolombiyal\u0131 Trump\u201dolarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan<\/strong> Hernandez\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 kazand\u0131. Petro kazan\u0131rken geni\u015f kitlelerin biriken \u00f6fkelerine ve de\u011fi\u015fim isteklerine \u201cinsan onuruna yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r istihdam, konut ve sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri, k\u00f6yl\u00fcler i\u00e7in toprak reformu, ya\u015fl\u0131lar i\u00e7in emeklilik, paras\u0131z \u00fcniversite e\u011fitimi, temiz enerji, bilim ve teknolojiye yat\u0131r\u0131m, herkes i\u00e7in adalet ve yolsuzluklarla m\u00fccadele vaad ederken, gelir adaleti i\u00e7in milyarderlerden daha fazla vergi al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, halk yoksulla\u015f\u0131rken orduya daha fazla b\u00fct\u00e7e ayr\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Kolombiya Devrimci Silahl\u0131 G\u00fc\u00e7leri (FARC) ile de kesin bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Petro milyonlarca Kolombiyal\u0131ya \u201cdaha \u00e7ok yolsuzluk, daha \u00e7ok \u015fiddet ve a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n oldu\u011fu Kolombiya\u2019n\u0131n yerine, refah\u0131n ve demokrasinin oldu\u011fu \u201cBa\u015fka Bir Kolombiya\u201d hayalini koydu, solun b\u00fct\u00fcn renkleri bu hayali b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fcler ve onca olumsuzlu\u011fa, ordunun \u201cdarbe\u201d, sermayenin \u201ci\u015ften atar\u0131m\u201d tehditlerine ra\u011fmen \u201celbirli\u011fiyle\u201d ba\u015fard\u0131lar!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0130LLET \u0130TT\u0130FAKI \u00d6NEML\u0130!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Millet \u0130ttifak\u0131, Fransa ve Kolombiya\u2019daki sol ittifaklardan olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131 olsa da, ittifak politikalar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6rnek. Kaderinin Macaristan\u2019daki gibi mi, Fransa ya da daha da \u00f6nemlisi \u015eili ve son olarak Kolombiya\u2019daki gibi olup olmayaca\u011f\u0131 da, yaln\u0131zca CHP\u2019nin ve tek ba\u015f\u0131na Kemal K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019nun elinde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu ittifak\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan g\u00fc\u00e7lerin, partilerin, sendikalar\u0131n, ayd\u0131nlar\u0131n, akademisyenlerin de elinde oldu\u011fu kesin! Bazen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck dokunu\u015flar kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve cesareti b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcr, domino etkisi yapar!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Otokrasi ve \u201cyeni fa\u015fizm\u201d kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda geni\u015f ittifaklar olu\u015fturman\u0131n hem do\u011fru hem de m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren, krizin ve artan gelir adaletsizli\u011finin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sosyal devleti ve kamucu politikalar\u0131 koyarak ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olan Frans\u0131z ve Kolombiya solunun yayaca\u011f\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131k umar\u0131m \u00f6nce Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de Lula ile Brezilya\u2019da, en ge\u00e7 11 ay i\u00e7inde de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de etkili olur ve \u201cyeni bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu\u201d hepimize g\u00f6sterir!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23 Haziran 2022, \u0130stanbul<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Necdet Sara\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d6nce Pandemi, arkas\u0131ndan ABD\u2019nin bilerek b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Rusya Ukrayna krizinin \u00f6zellikle enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 deprem Avrupa ba\u015fta…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[1,3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/941"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=941"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/941\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":942,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/941\/revisions\/942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.necdetsarac.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}